Ref: CSF-DSEAR

DSEAR Risk Assessments

If your business stores, handles or produces flammable substances, gases, dusts or vapours, a standard fire risk assessment isn't the whole picture. We assess and control the risk of fire, explosion and dangerous atmospheres properly — and give you a plan you can actually act on.

DSEAR 2002Dangerous
Substances
Why it matters

A separate legal duty from your fire risk assessment

The Dangerous Substances and Explosive Atmospheres Regulations 2002 (DSEAR) place a legal duty on employers to assess and control the risk of fire, explosion and similar energetic events arising from dangerous substances in the workplace. This sits alongside — not instead of — your duties under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005.

Where dangerous substances are present, employers must also identify and properly classify and mark any areas at risk of an explosive atmosphere, commonly known as ATEX zoning, and put suitable control measures and emergency arrangements in place.

Common in
  • Manufacturing sites using solvents, fuels or flammable chemicals
  • Workshops with welding, cutting or hot work processes
  • Sites storing or dispensing fuel, gas cylinders or aerosols
  • Premises generating combustible dust (woodworking, milling, sanding)
  • Vehicle workshops and spray booths
  • Sites with flammable liquid storage or transfer areas
Worth knowing: DSEAR and fire risk assessments cover related but distinct legal duties. We carry out DSEAR assessments alongside your fire risk assessment where relevant, so both are grounded in the same site visit, use consistent terminology, and don't end up contradicting each other.
Our process

From site visit to a plan you can act on

1

Site visit

We identify every dangerous substance present, how it's stored, handled and used across the site.

2

Zoning & assessment

Explosive atmosphere zones are identified and classified, and risks assessed against likelihood and consequence.

3

Report & action plan

A clear written report with prioritised, practical control measures — not just a compliance document.

4

Review cycle

We flag when it's due for review, or immediately after any change to substances, processes or layout.

Common questions

DSEAR FAQs

What is DSEAR?

DSEAR (the Dangerous Substances and Explosive Atmospheres Regulations 2002) requires employers to assess and control risks from fire, explosion and similar events caused by dangerous substances in the workplace, including flammable liquids, gases, dusts and vapours.

Is DSEAR the same as a fire risk assessment?

No. A fire risk assessment under the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 covers general fire safety in a premises. DSEAR is a separate, more specific duty covering the risks posed specifically by dangerous substances and explosive atmospheres. Most businesses that need one, need both.

Do I need a DSEAR assessment?

If your business stores, uses, handles or produces flammable substances, gases, dusts or vapours in any quantity, you likely have a DSEAR duty. This includes many manufacturing, engineering, vehicle workshop and food production environments, among others.

What is ATEX zoning?

ATEX zoning is the process of classifying areas of your premises according to the likelihood and duration of an explosive atmosphere being present, so appropriate equipment and control measures can be specified for each zone.

How does this fit with our fire risk assessment?

We carry these out alongside each other where relevant, using the same site visit, so your fire risk assessment and DSEAR assessment are consistent with one another rather than being written separately by different providers with different assumptions.

Get your dangerous substances risk properly assessed

Plain-English reporting, practical control measures, no jargon.